2020/01/10
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Hong Kong Biodiversity Database

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Hong Kong Biodiversity Database

General Information
 
Xiphophorus hellerii
Swordtail
 
Animal Group: Freshwater Fish
淡水魚類
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cyprinodontiformes
Family: Poeciliidae
Description: Similar to P. reticulata, Swordtail is one of the most popular aquarium fishes. It has a small pointed head and an elongated body. The male is characterized by the presence of a long and sword-shaped protrusion at its lower caudal fin. The fish has many colour forms; the general body colour is either olive-green or orange-red and fading to yellow on the belly.
Conservation Status
AFCD Assessment
  • Common
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Status
  • Least Concern
Distribution
Distribution in Hong Kong
  • Occurs in large numbers in many local freshwater streams, rivers and ponds.
Global Distribution
  • Native to Central America and Africa and has been introduced throughout the world as an aquarium fish.
Photo Gallery
References
  • Lam, K. S. (2002). Freshwater Fish in Hong Kong. Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department, Friends of the Country Parks and Cosmos Books Ltd., Hong Kong.
  • Lee, V. L. F., Lam, S. K. S., Ng, F. K. Y., Chan, T. K. T. and Young, M. L. C. (2004). Field Guide to the Freshwater Fish of Hong Kong.Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department, Friends of the Country Parks and Cosmos Books Ltd., Hong Kong