2020/01/10
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Hong Kong Biodiversity Database

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Hong Kong Biodiversity Database

General Information
 
Xiphophorus variatus
Variable platyfish
 
Animal Group: Freshwater Fish
淡水魚類
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cyprinodontiformes
Family: Poeciliidae
Description: Similar to X. helleri, the fish is one of the most popular aquarium fishes but has a stockier body and variable colour forms. The male generally has brighter body colour with black spots on its body while female has 2 black dots at the base of caudal fin.
Conservation Status
AFCD Assessment
  • Common
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Status
  • Least Concern
Distribution
Distribution in Hong Kong
  • Found in large numbers in many local freshwater streams, rivers and ponds.
Global Distribution
  • Native to Central America and has been introduced throughout the world as an aquarium fish.
Photo Gallery
References
  • Lam, K. S. (2002). Freshwater Fish in Hong Kong. Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department, Friends of the Country Parks and Cosmos Books Ltd., Hong Kong.
  • Lee, V. L. F., Lam, S. K. S., Ng, F. K. Y., Chan, T. K. T. and Young, M. L. C. (2004). Field Guide to the Freshwater Fish of Hong Kong.Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department, Friends of the Country Parks and Cosmos Books Ltd., Hong Kong