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... streams; and ● no agricultural runoff and sewage water should be allowed to get into the ponds or streams. 5. Wells should be properly designed, located, constructed and maintained in such a way as to avoid contamination. 6. Water source for irrigation and washing produce should not be located near manure...

... water used for washing must be clean. 5. Stackable containers should be used for transporting the produce. The container, not the produce, should bear the stacking load. Farmers should not over- pack or under-pack containers, and should load containers carefully into transport vehicles. 6. Pre-cooling...

... produce should be healthy and intact, with no symptoms relating to plant disease, pest infestation, or physical signs of damage. 6. To protect produce from water loss and slow down quality decline, farmers should in general try to harvest during the coolest part of the day - either early morning or late...

..., signs of damage, etc. 4. Farmers should also check for impurities such as weed seeds, dirt, twigs, sand, etc. 5. Farmers may carry out a germination test with a small amount of seeds. 6. Seeds in unopened packets should be stored in a cool and dry place. Opened packets should be kept in sealed...

.... Management records on harvest practices, post harvest handling, storage and transportation for every lot should also be maintained. 6. Farmers should ensure that they can readily share the traceability information with the next level in the food supply chain and the relevant agricultural and/or food safety...

... or streams; and ● no agricultural runoff and sewage water should be allowed to get into the ponds or streams. 5. Wells should be properly designed, located, constructed and maintained in such a way as to avoid contamination. 6. Water source for irrigation and washing produce should not be located...

... 泠、綜合防治方法 1. 選用抗病品種 2. 種子浦毒 3. 高畦栽培丶迨免密檣 4. 與瓜類丶禾木科作物輪作 5. 增加田間通透性，降低濕度 6. 及時摘病葉丶除病株落葉、清除雜草 7. 含理灌溉，進行由閼排水 8. 保護天敵，如草蜍丶醃蚜小蜂丶瓢蟲 9. 整地時，加入滴量熟石灰於泥土或病 穴中（適用於靑枯病） 10. 應徹底將除害劑噴灑葉面及葉背 11. 利用黃黏紙誘殺白粉虱 12. 利用吸蟲機吸殺白粉虱 13. 間種芹菜丶韭菜及蒜等，以防粉虱傅搐病毒蔓延 14. 靑枯病於微鹼性土壤發病較輕 15. 輪換用藥 16. 安全地使用不同種類的除害劑（可參考下表） 防治對象 除害劑註冊編號...

... ， 綜合防治方法＼ 選用抗病品種 選無病蟲害作物留種或作種薯 休耕期浸田、翻犁、曬土 雨後及時排水 5. 施是基肥，追肥不偏旄氮肥， 增旄磷、鉀肥，增強作物的 抗病能力 6. 注重田間衛生，勤清病萘殘株 7. 增加田間通透性，降低濕度 8. 人手捕捉斜蚊夜蛾幼蟲 9. 利用誘蟲燈、設糖醋液 陷阱誘殺斜紋夜蛾成蟲 10. 在田邊種植芋頭引誘斜紋 夜蛾産卵，集中清除卵塊 11. 及時清除雜草上的蟲卵和低齡幼蟲 12. 翻土曬田與灌水相配合，滅殺在土 中的蛹和幼蟲 13. 保護天敵，如寄生蜂、瓢蟲等 14. 安全地使用不同種類的除害劑（可參考下表） 防治對象 除害劑飩冊編號 商品名稱 除害劑種類...

... water used for washing must be clean. 5. Stackable containers should be used for transporting the produce. The container, not the produce, should bear the stacking load. Farmers should not over- pack or under-pack containers, and should load containers carefully into transport vehicles. 6. Pre-cooling...

.... Management records on harvest practices, post harvest handling, storage and transportation for every lot should also be maintained. 6. Farmers should ensure that they can readily share the traceability information with the next level in the food supply chain and the relevant agricultural and/or food safety...